View AbstractThe present paper is an attempt to provide to its readers the glimpse of the very first Muslim State of Northern Eurasia, right from its emergence in 10th century to its fall in 13th century. It provides information about the people of the middle Volga region who volunteered to accept Islam in the beginning of 10th century, in spite of the fact that the area was almost cut off from the main course of Islamic scenario. The paper also discusses about the social as well as political situations persistent in the region at the beginning of 10th century and the development of the people of the region along with the development of their state in the Islamic centuries. Attempt has been made to provide information about all the aspects of the Bulghār Muslim society, i.e., politiy, economy and religion. As a whole, the paper briefly covers all the three centuries of Bulghār Muslim society up to the Mongol onslaught in 1236 CE, when Volga Bulghāria was ultimately defeated and assimilated into Mongol Empire, later known as Golden Horde.